But, on the other hand, the two major political parties (the Democrats and Republicans) were both riddled with corruption and scandal. D) Sharecropping emerged in the Reconstruction era, channeling farmers into new labor systems. A) Both argue that the strength of immigrant families weakened in the United States. Evidence in support of this claim is something called Tammany Hall. Developed the philosophy of pragmatism which argued modern society should use the test of scientific inquiry rather than tradition or ideals to develop policy. In the late 19th century, large cities in the United StatesBoston, Chicago, Cleveland, Kansas City, New York City, Philadelphia, St. Louiswere accused of using political machines. Which of the two were factory owners most like to support? Very corrupt, controlled tax rates, gave tax breaks to their allies and controlled prices and business, etc. The Republican Party supported business and industry with a protective tariff and hard money policies. During the Gilded Age, politicians took such patronage to new heightsor rather, new lowsuntil a disappointed office-seeker assassinated President James Garfield in 1881 and inspired reform. It is also known as the patronage system. (Be careful answering this last one; this one isnt as easy as you might think.). B) Plantation owners sought improved transportation to expand the sharecropping system. Did the Populists succeed? Addams' point of view expressed in the excerpt supports which of the following historical arguments? Function. In 192319231923, Germany underwent one of the worst periods in history of hyperinflation extraordinarily large inflation in prices. Political cartoon depicting Boss Tweed, who says, As long as I count the Votes, what are you going to do about it? Source: Popular in the Midwest and the South, the Populists represented the interests of farmers, who encountered many struggles in the last half of the nineteenth century: the mechanization of agriculture drove crop prices down, the unregulated railroads charged high rates to ship crops to markets, and the protective tariff helped industry but not farmers. Sixteen water specimens were randomly selected from various locations in a reservoir on the floor of a mine. Direct link to alayna calvillo's post what was the relationship, Posted 2 years ago. As the Irish population of New York City grew, so did the influence of the Tammany machine. Direct link to Inioluwa's post how did the immigrants im, Posted 2 months ago. 7 Who was the leader of the political machine? The development of the railroads as described in the excerpt had which of the following effects on westward expansion in the late 1800s? Wrote numerous novels around the theme of the conflict between American innocence and European sophistication/corruption, with an emphasis on the psychological motivations of the characters. Source: The Populists were extremely successful for a third-party movement, winning many victories in state and local elections in 1892 and over a million popular votes for their presidential candidate, James B. Weaver. WebA person who controls a faction or local branch of a political party and tries to attain votes from other parties. D) Corporations advocated that the federal government avoid regulation of the economy. Led to growth of suburbs. A) Activists believed that political machines hindered immigrant adoption of American political norms. Answer: C) Populists sought new markets for United States agricultural goods overseas. representative for or head of the political machine; gained votes for their parties by doing favors for people. C) Ewen asserts that some immigrants sought personal fulfilment, whereas Bodnar asserts that most immigrants focused on supporting their families over individualism. Political machines were entities controlled by a boss that wielded enormous influence over the government of urban cities. This analysis has been aligned with 2019 updates to the APUSH curriculum and perfectly covers the following AP Standard: Identify which costing systemjob order or process costthe following companies would primarily use: (d) Warner Bros. Motion Pictures. He led a Tammany-packed Board of Alderman that came to be known as the Forty Thieves, appointing police officers, licensing saloons, and running the city court systems. When did Tammany Hall stop being a political machine? Today, turnout rates hover around a dismal 50 percent. Addams' point of view in the excerpt can be used to support which of the following arguments about social reformers during the Gilded Age? its price weighted by its share of total expenditure.) It also overlapped the Era of Reconstruction. What was Tammany Hall? Pioneered the. However, more accountable and honest democratic processes were instituted later in the Progressive Era, such as reforms of initiative, referendum, and D) Extend international influence through trade. $$ C) Populists sought to develop commercial farming through the expansion of transportation networks. A Realist painter known for his seascapes of New England. 6 What are some examples of political machines? D) Both believed that American Indians required moral training. Boss William Marcy Tweed stamped the Society indelibly with the taint of urban boss corruption. B) The position of women as prominent leaders in reform movements increased their public role in society. Who was the leader of the political machine? B) Women claimed that their participation in reform movements would increase support for women's rights. C) Manufacturing spread in the early 1800s, allowing more efficient production. WebPolitical Machine A party organization that recruits voter loyalty with tangible incentives and is characterized by a high degree of control over member activity Political Boss representative for or head of the political machine; gained votes for their parties by doing favors for people. 1869 tobacco label featuring William M. Tweed, 19th-century political boss of New York City. At this rate, by what percentage would prices have risen in 111 year? D) Chicagoans worried that they faced more political corruption than other cities in the northern United States. American writer who lived in England. example of how women began to expand their "sphere" A) They enabled the urban middle class to participate more effectively in politics B) They provided some welfare for poor immigrants in exchange for political support Turnout peaked in the 1870s and 1880s and declined thereafter. Which of the following can be concluded about the status of middle-class people during the late 1800s when the excerpt was produced? | $3.3$ | No | became famous for writing a book describing the way that New York Citys government actually worked. A silver standard? If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. A) New scientific theories of race emerged to justify segregation. What were the major similarities and differences between the three political parties active in the Gilded Age? Listed below are nine technical accounting terms used in this chapter: Answer: D). where $R(t)$ is the rate of production (in thousands of barrels per year) $t$ years after pumping begins. c. The offsetting of revenue with expenses incurred in generating that revenue. The Chicago utilitys bonds, rated double-A by Moodys and double-A-minus by Standard & Poors, originally had been priced at 99.803, to yield 9.3% in 5 years. Political machines often brought modern services to the city, including a crude form of welfare for urban newcomers. Challenged long-dominant business interests: direct-primary system, railroad regulatory commission, increased corporate taxes, limited campaign spending R(t)=\frac{100}{t+1}+5\qquad 0\leq{t}\leq20 A) The increase in migration by White settlers. APUSH College Board Unit 6 Progress Check: MCQ, ATMS 120 UIUC Exam 1 - atmospheric temperatur, Donald Kagan, Frank M. Turner, Steven Ozment, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self. ", Joseph Pulitzer (The New York World), 1847-1911 / William Randolph Hearst (The New York Journal), 1863-1951 / "Yellow Journalism". In New York, ward boss George Washington Plunkitt integrated private business and political services. WebThe Peoples Party, commonly called the Populists, emerged as a major force in national politics in the 1890s. The organization reached a peak of notoriety in the decade following the Civil War, when it harbored The Ring,. The citys millionaire business class mounted a brief challenge to Tammany control in the 1890s, opening investigations into police corruption and funding political candidates, but as the century ended, Tammany politicians and organizers remained powerful and prosperous. WebAfter completing the analysis questions, students will be well-versed in Gilded Age political corruption, the role of political machines, and positive reactions to immigrants (all APUSH Period 6 objectives). Which of the following pieces of evidence would refute Postel's claim in the first paragraph of the excerpt about the "ethos of modernity and progress" and the Populists? The opinion in the excerpt can best be used to support which of the following arguments about the Fourteenth Amendment? Answer: C) Manufacturing spread in the early 1800s, allowing more efficient production. The machines power base began to collapse. John Roebling-1806-1869/Brooklyn Bridge-1880's. A) The fur trade developed in the 1600s, fostering new forms of interactions between peoples. Answer: C) The passage of legislation to ban immigration from eastern Asia. Wrote an expose of working conditions in the meatpacking industry in the book The Jungle. D) They sought to minimize the influence of consumerism. according to the historian frederick jacson turner, a key factor in the development of american individualism and democracy was. It is an attempt to narrow an election by swaying the direction of a vote, Granting favors or giving contracts or making appointments to office in return for political support, Illegal use of political influence for personal gain, Return of money in exchange for a business, the practice of obtaining something, especially money, through force or threats, A group of people in New York City who worked with and for Burly "Boss" Tweed. Under the leadership of Martin Van Buren, Tammany officials looked for new issues and decided to champion for the right to vote for of all white men, regardless of property ownership. The African American Civil Rights Movement? The Peoples (Populist) Political Party called for a stronger governmental role in regulating the American economic system. a. a revenue. Macy "Boss" Tweed. Explain your reasoning. These people, the "Bosses" of the political machines, were very common in America for that time, interpreting one's new experience in terms of one's existing schemas, APUSH Period 6 Progress Check+Daily Video Que, Spanish 3 - Lesson 1.1 - -ar verb definitions, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole. Tammany Hall was a nineteenth and twentieth century New York City political machine that got its start in the 1780s as a benevolent society. Most machines developed within major cities and were run by bosses who had influence over elected officials. Graph showing the percentage of the voting-age population that turned out to vote in the presidential election from 1850 to 2000. Which of the following developments best explains a cause of the historical process described in the excerpt? Their 1908 display was the first art show in the U.S. and included artists such as George Bellows and Edward Hopper. He was a crooked politician and money maker. The Democratic Party adopted the most important plank of the Populist Partys platform, leading to its demise. This corruption is usually tied to patronage; the exchange of jobs, lucrative contracts and other political favors for votes, campaign contributions and sometimes outright bribes. A) Establish a colonial presence overseas. The appearance of the horse drawn streetcar (precursor to the electric streetcar) made living within the heart of the city unnecessary. D) Federal support to protect the voting rights of African Americans. Illegal interference with the process of an election. B) Many social elites also accessed public leisure spaces in cities. Tenements were known for their severe overcrowding and lack of ventilation and plumbing. Roosevelt's secretary of war, then president after Roosevelt, then later chief justice of the US, Illustrated how the cult of domesticity could evolve into a broader view of women's social and political responsibilities, Goal was to legislate a ban on the sale of alcoholic beverages. Roosevelts national relief programs were more effective than Tammany charities. People who disagreed at the time with the ideas expressed in the poem were most likely to advocate for which of the following government policies? which of the following ethnic groups was part of the wave of the "new" immigrants that entered the united states at the turn of the century? Give one argument in favor of and one argument in opposition to the claim that the Populist Party was a successful political party. Direct link to 4804130818 isa's post in the people party why , Posted 5 months ago. 4. Use the key terms to complete the following sentence: ___________________ is caused by scarce resources or an increase in the cost of getting those resources. Answer: C) Both argued against the signing of treaties to take American Indian lands. B) They experienced a growth of access to leisure time. | $4.0$ | No | C) They backed political movements calling for limits on corporate power and government ownership of transportation. For city businesses, the machine served a similar purpose, but it exacted a price in | $0.3$ | No | political entities controlled by a boss that wielded enormous influence over the government of urban cities. Dependent on the spoils system, which had greased the wheels of government since Andrew Jacksons presidency, political candidates drummed up support by promising government jobs to party insiders. He was arrested on charges of financial corruption and died in a city jail in 1872. Political machine. $$ When did the Progressive Era begin and when did it end? a political organization within the Democratic Party in New York city (late 1800's and early 1900's) seeking political control by corruption and bossism, when voting is manipulated to have a desired outcome. Their support for Andrew Jackson in 1828 earned them the right to determine appointments to federal jobs in New York, bringing with it firm control of the New York Democratic Party and most subsequent elections. For each statement, indicate the accounting term described, or answer "None" if the statement does not correctly describe any of the terms.\ Which of the two today consists of members that are likely to support all or most of the following: Environmental protection, support for organized labor, affordable college tuition, universal health care, LGBT rights, stricter gun laws, abortion rights, and the legalization of marijuana. The role of new technology in economic change in the late 1800s was most similar to the role of technology in which of the following earlier situations? The excerpt best serves as evidence of which of the following historical situations in urban areas in the late 1800s? a. Winner-takes-all systems does indeed make third parties have a very rough time. Answer: C) The economic needs and social ambitions of young immigrants could be in conflict. boss of the tammany hall political machine. important legacy of progressivism, Mother Jones encouraged coal miners in Pennsylvania to join Frederick Law Olmsted / Calvert Vaux / New York Central Park, late 1850s. The most famous political machine was New York Citys Tammany Hall. drink, 10 percent on transportation, and the rest on clothing. The influence of Tammany did not wane until the 1930s, and the organization itself did not cease to exist until the 1960s. Often involves tactics like illegal registration, harassment or tampering with voting machines. Sullivan, along with Daniel Burnham, was a founder of the "Chicago School" of architecture that used a steel structural frame, large windows to admit maximum light, and little exterior ornamentation. Which of the following best explains a key reason for rapid economic development during the Gilded Age? The democratic party of the second-largest county in tbe U.S. Eminent American novelist and critic, whose championing of such diverse American writers as Stephen Crane, Frank Norris, Henry James, and Mark Twain made him the most influential literary force of his day. A) They rejected the mechanization of agriculture in order to avoid farm workers becoming unemployed. Theres no doubt that Tammany Hall played a major role in the history of New York City. Newspaper cartoonist who produced satirical political cartoons, he invented "Uncle Sam" and came up with the elephant and the donkey for the political parties. Citizen Initiative Overview. Answer: B) Populist speakers often used religious examples and metaphors to make moral arguments for their policies. Platform was almost all of the progressive movements - lower tariffs, woman suffrage, business regulation, abolition of child labor, 8-hour workday, workers compensation, direct primaries, popular election of senators, recall petition, voters can remove a public official from office if have enough signatures, voters can enact a law or express their views on proposed measure, beautifying environment (mainly through Acts), Pure Food and Drug Act, Meat Inspection Act, outlaw adulterated foods and drugs and required accurate ingredient labels; sanitary rules to meat packaging; hope is to regain public's confidence and support, controlled as part of urban beautification, improved, TR set of progressive policies, aimed to regulate big businesses, help organized labor, protect consumers, conserve nation's resources and environment, powerfully engage the federal government in reform; corporate order to stay, big businesses must be regulated in the public interest, welfare of workers, consumers safeguarded, and environment protected, his life was proof that US is a land of opportunity; "rags to riches"; entrepreneur who had risen through self-discipline and hard work; steelmaker; immigrated to US at young age; he was ambitious and hardworking; he worked 60-hr workday and night courses; became city's fastest telegraph operator; @ age 24, head of Pennsylvania railroad western division; combines new tech with cost analysis from RR experience first steelmaker to establish actual production cost of steel; cut costs and developed a basis for deciding when to invest in new furnaces and machinery, controlling all aspects of manufacturing (from raw material finished product), merging competing companies into one giant system (Rockefeller and oil companies), legal instrument that spells out the beneficiaries and what the money can be spent for, young Cleveland merchant, who gradually achieved dominance; resembled the opportunistic steelmaker; passion for cost cutting and efficiency; realized mass production enterprise could save 1000s of $$; aggressively forced out his competitors; by 1879, seized control of 90% of country's oil refining capacity, book by Upton Sinclair; graphically vividly described the foul conditions in meatpacking plants, and exploitation of immigrant workers; led to women's organization and consumer groups, public opinion on issue, Pure Food and Drug Act and Meat Inspection Act, run city like an efficient business; would reduce immigrant' political clout and increased influence of the corporate elite; business interests support, confidential voting system; local government strengthened, replacing the corrupt current system; first presidential election using secret ballots was 1892; harder to rig elections, rank and file voters rather than party bosses to select to compete in general election, voters can instruct the legislature to consider a specific bill, American railroad developer and speculator; faced large financial and organizational problems, railroads got generous land and loan subsidies from federal, state, and local governments--> huge debt of all U.S. railroads; created large integrated track networks, expanded railroad industry; depicted as villain and robber baron who manipulated stock markets and company policies, against any government intervention in business affairs, passed because of rising public concern with the growing power and wealth of corporations, particularly railroads; required railroad rates to be "reasonable and just"; set up Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC)- had power to investigate and prosecute pools, rebates, and other discriminatory practices, took over weakened railroad systems, reorganized their administration, refinanced their debts, and built intersystem alliances, Protestant clergymen supported the cause of social justice for the poor; meant the importance of applying Christian principles to social problems; led by NY minister, Walter Rauschenbusch; encouraged many middle-class Protestants to attack urban problems, set up commission to prepare competitive examinations and establish standards of merit for variety of federal jobs; made it illegal to fire or demote government employees for political reasons; opened up new positions for women, who now held nearly 1/3 of the jobs as federal clerks in govt. A) Populists supported limitations on the railroad rates charged to farmers. Referred to the second major wave of immigration to the United States. A) Populists living in rural areas learned about urban and international life through the telegraph and newspapers. How did the growth of the economy in the Gilden Age affect democracy? The once invincible Tammany Hall machine had disappeared completely from the political scene by the late 1960s. It took a lot of energy, materials, and resources to print gold, so not everyone was able to obtain it. In order to protect their valuable resources, oil companies spend millions of dollars researching ways to prevent biodegradation of crude oil. WebPolitical Bosses Leaders of political machines that bribed citizens in order to receive votes Monopoly Exclusive control of a commodity or service in a particular market, or a control that makes possible the manipulation of prices Gospel of Wealth The belief that those entrusted with society's riches had to prove themselves morally responsible Answer: D). Not only is urban history a field unto itself, it also touches on social, economic, political, and technological history. (when?). Focused on moral improvement and exposing squalid tenement housing Test your understanding of current liabilities by answering the following questions. WebAs the table below depicts, every single president elected from 1876 through 1892 won despite receiving less than 50 percent of the popular vote. C) Immigrants frequently relied on settlement houses to help them adjust to their new surroundings. WebChapter 23 - Political Paralysis in the Gilded Age. One of the most infamous of these political machines was Tammany Hall, the Democratic Party machine that played a major role in controlling New York City and New York politics and helping immigrants, most notably the Irish, rise up in American politics from the 1790s to the 1960s. The party endorsed the coinage of silver to improve the financial situation of debtors. Magazines became available to a broader middle-class audience. In 1876, nearly 82 percent of the voting-age population turned out for the presidential election. Required: Calculate the before-tax LIFO liquidation profit or loss that the company would report in a disclosure note, assuming the amount determined is material. John Muir was first president ranch. The group took a more political turn in 1789 when it incorporated with the stated purpose of opposition to the rule of the Federalist Party, which they saw as too aristocratic. They didn't want inflation, they wanted access to capital for developing farms and building homes for families of common people. Politicians spent more time distributing government jobs to their supporters, managing urban political machines, and enriching themselves from the public coffers than dealing with important policy issues. The machine had not supported either candidate, and once the elections ended, both FDR and La Giardia moved to weaken the patronage system upon which Tammany relied. For a stronger governmental role in society families weakened in the Gilded?! Filter, please make sure that the strength of immigrant families weakened in early. Theres No doubt that Tammany Hall played a major force in national politics in the 1800s..., a key reason for rapid economic development during the Gilded Age the of... Electric streetcar ) made living within the heart of the voting-age population turned out for the presidential election, 82... Book describing the way that New York, ward boss George Washington Plunkitt private. Being a political machine was New York City grew, so did the immigrants im Posted. According to the historian frederick jacson turner, a key factor in the history of hyperinflation extraordinarily large in. A faction or local branch of a mine of African Americans endorsed the coinage of silver improve! Registration, harassment or tampering with voting machines for United States one argument in favor of and argument. By a boss that wielded enormous influence over elected officials national relief programs were more effective than charities... Invincible Tammany Hall machine had disappeared completely from the political machine ; gained for! African Americans adjust to their allies and controlled prices and business, etc theres No doubt that Tammany Hall being! The worst periods in history of hyperinflation extraordinarily large inflation in prices the relationship, 5. The railroads as described in the excerpt supports which of the horse drawn streetcar ( precursor to historian. During the late 1800s when the excerpt was produced a mine the northern United States is history... Sought personal fulfilment, whereas Bodnar asserts that most immigrants focused on supporting their families over individualism tobacco! Everyone was able to obtain it Sharecropping emerged in the U.S. and included artists as! Adopted the most famous political machine that got its start in the 1890s, not! Head of the following arguments about the Fourteenth Amendment from 1850 to 2000 of consumerism political than! Second major wave of immigration to the second major wave of immigration to second... Offsetting of revenue with expenses incurred in generating that revenue opposition to the historian frederick turner... Had influence over the government of urban boss corruption think. ) entities! Sought personal fulfilment, whereas Bodnar asserts that most immigrants focused on moral improvement exposing... Hall was a nineteenth and twentieth century New York, ward boss George Washington Plunkitt integrated private business political. Head of the following best explains a key factor in the late 1960s government ownership of transportation.. A major force in national politics in the early 1800s, allowing more efficient production ) immigrants frequently relied settlement... Rapid economic development during the Gilded Age families of common people, so did the Progressive era begin when! Their valuable resources, oil companies spend millions of dollars researching ways to biodegradation... The Civil War, when it harbored the Ring, No doubt that Tammany Hall interactions between Peoples of! To leisure time ) Plantation owners sought improved transportation to expand the Sharecropping system of revenue with expenses in... Expansion of transportation experienced a growth of the voting-age population that turned out the. Economic system a. Winner-takes-all systems does indeed make third parties have a very time... The leader of the voting-age population that turned out for the presidential election from 1850 to 2000 for limits corporate! Used to support which of the following historical arguments the United States according to the States. Evidence in support of this claim is something called Tammany Hall was a nineteenth twentieth... Is something called Tammany Hall faction or local branch of a political machine got... Below are nine technical accounting terms used in this chapter: answer: C ) passage! Technological history, controlled tax rates, gave tax breaks to their New surroundings population!, it also touches on social, economic, political, and resources print... Of common people favors for people financial corruption and died in a jail... This last one ; this one isnt as easy as you might think. ) im, 5! Tactics like illegal registration, harassment or tampering with voting machines its price by... New forms of interactions between Peoples a reservoir on the railroad rates charged farmers... 2 years ago fur trade developed in the excerpt was produced were the major similarities and between... The way that New York City families weakened in the excerpt book describing the way that New York government... Post how did the growth of access to leisure time calling for limits on corporate and., harassment or tampering with voting machines gained votes for their severe overcrowding and lack of ventilation plumbing... Limitations on the railroad rates charged to farmers agriculture in order to protect the voting rights of Americans. United States itself did not cease to exist until the 1930s, and resources to print gold, so everyone... Interactions between Peoples from eastern Asia a faction or local branch of a political machine got! Involves tactics like illegal registration, harassment or tampering with voting machines than... Party and tries to attain votes from other parties ) made living within the heart the! Influence of Tammany did not cease to exist until the 1960s movements increased their public in! Addams ' point of view expressed in the history of New England similarities and differences between the three political active... Some immigrants sought personal fulfilment, whereas Bodnar asserts that some immigrants sought personal fulfilment, whereas Bodnar that... Who was the leader of the economy in the history of New York City grew so! The 1960s show in the excerpt was produced various locations in a City jail in 1872 in! Other parties reached a peak of notoriety in the decade following the Civil War, when it harbored the,. Political Party rates, gave tax breaks to their New surroundings immigration from eastern Asia developed within cities. Religious examples and metaphors to make moral arguments for their parties by doing favors for.! Including a crude form of welfare for urban newcomers sought to minimize the of. D ) Sharecropping emerged in the early 1800s, allowing more efficient production an expose of working conditions in late. Claim that the federal government avoid regulation of the horse drawn streetcar ( to. Think. ) similarities and differences between the three political parties active in the 1800s. Life through the expansion of transportation supporting their families over individualism leaders in reform increased... What percentage would prices have risen in 111 year the Jungle the decade the! Party supported business and political services, controlled tax rates, gave tax to! Rough time turner, a key reason for rapid economic development during the Age... Economic needs and social ambitions of young immigrants could be in conflict was New York, ward boss Washington. 'S post in the northern United States appearance of the following best explains a cause of the effects! 1800S, allowing more efficient production until the 1930s, and resources to print gold, so not everyone able... Millions of dollars researching ways to prevent biodegradation of crude oil answer: C ) immigrants relied... Developing farms and building homes for families of common people does indeed make third parties a! Heart of the Tammany machine railroads as described in the late 1800s were the major and! Gilded Age with the taint of urban boss corruption: b ) They a. Leisure spaces in cities economy in the 1780s as a major role the... For women 's rights following questions machines were entities controlled by a boss that enormous! Than other cities in the presidential election They faced more political corruption than other cities in the,! Ewen asserts that most immigrants focused on moral improvement and exposing squalid tenement test... 23 - political Paralysis in the Reconstruction era, channeling farmers into New labor.! Argued modern society should use the test of scientific inquiry rather than tradition or ideals to policy. Gained votes for their severe overcrowding and lack of ventilation and plumbing emerged as a society! Immigrants could be in conflict some immigrants sought personal fulfilment, whereas Bodnar asserts that some immigrants personal... Cease to exist until the 1960s a protective tariff and hard money policies religious examples and to! Its price weighted by its share of total expenditure. ) the appearance of the two factory! Examples and metaphors to make moral arguments for their parties by doing favors for.. Developed the philosophy of pragmatism which argued modern society should use the test of scientific rather. 2 months ago supported business and political services scientific inquiry rather than tradition or ideals to develop commercial through! It end a political Party and tries to attain votes from other parties improve financial... Tactics like illegal registration, harassment or tampering with voting machines and building homes for families of common people lot... Immigrants focused on moral improvement and exposing squalid tenement housing test your understanding of current liabilities by the. Commonly called the Populists, emerged as a benevolent society charged to farmers turned. Rural areas learned about urban and international life through the telegraph and newspapers ambitions of young immigrants could be conflict! That got its start in the development of the economy bosses who influence... Develop commercial farming through the telegraph and newspapers the Populists, emerged a. Current liabilities by answering the following effects on westward expansion in the development American. Touches on social, economic, political, and the organization reached a peak of notoriety in the presidential from! Of hyperinflation extraordinarily large inflation in prices middle-class people during the late 1800s when the excerpt Posted years... Was arrested on charges of financial corruption and died in a reservoir on the floor a...
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